by Oh No They Didn’t
Robbie Antonioâs new house in Manila, designed by renowned architect Rem Koolhaas, will be filled with portraits of himself, by world-class artists such as Julian Schnabel, Marilyn Minter, and David Salle. Is the 36-year-old real-estate developer a patron, an egomaniac, or both?
Ask Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas why heâs taken on his first residential commission in 15 yearsâscheduled to be completed this month in Manila, the Philippinesâand he has a very short answer indeed: âWell, basically Robbie.â
âRobbieâ would be Robbie Antonio, a 36-year-old real-estate developer and voracious art collector who has spun a golden web and ensnared some of the worldâs top creative names for two eye-poppingly ambitious projects.
The first is the Manila home, which also serves as a museum for his ever expanding art collection, with works by the likes of Damien Hirst, Francis Bacon, and Jeff Koons. The building, by Koolhaas and his team at the Office for Metropolitan Architecture (OMA), is referred to by the name Antonio gave it, Stealth. Its costâupwards of $15 millionâis in somewhat stark contrast to the average annual Filipino-family income of $4,988. Indeed, the building, under construction on a small lot in Manilaâs most exclusive neighborhood, has been kept largely quiet until now. Itâs a series of boxes stacked together in an irregular pattern, with scooped-out windows that call to mind Marcel Breuerâs Whitney Museum, all wrapped in a charcoal-colored concrete-and-polyurethane âskinâ; the roof features a pool flowing into a dramatic waterfall.
Antonio calls the second project Obsession: a series of portraits of himself by some of the worldâs top contemporary artists, including Julian Schnabel, Marilyn Minter, David Salle, Zhang Huan, members of the Bruce High Quality Foundation, and Takashi Murakami.
So far, two dozen portraits are under way or completed, with nearly $3 million spent on them. Antonio is aiming for 35 in the series by the end of the year, all of which will be housed in a special gallery within Stealth, open only to invited guests. The level of effort heâs put into Obsession and Stealth over the last two years âtells you about my personalityâgoing to extremes, down to the minutest detail,â he says.
The performance artist Marina AbramoviÄ, a friend of Antonioâs, who has called him a âvolcanic tornado,â is contributing a piece to Obsession that she calls The Chamber of Stillness: a basement room in Stealth with a waterfall view that could actually lock him in for periods of up to 60 minutes and force contemplation. âShe thinks Iâm super-fast and need to calm down,â says Antonio.
One day in New York this winter, while riding in a town car to Chelsea to see the contents of his art-storage unit, Antonio said out of the blue, âI want to work with five Pritzker winners by the time Iâm 45,â referring to the prize awarded annually by the Chicago hotel and real-estate family and the highest honor for architects. In fact, before he gave Koolhaas the green light, he says, he had discussions with the offices of Jean Nouvel, Thom Mayne, and Zaha Hadid, a murderersâ row of Pritzker laureates.
Antonio doesnât come from a family of collectors. Heâs self-educated in the arts and says simply, âIâve always been interested in art and architecture.â But he thinks in terms of the collecting big leagues. âYou see Peter Brant do this for Stephanie Seymour,â he says of his multiple portrait commissions, âbut I do it for myself! I want to surpass that.â
The fortune for this unchained ambition comes from Century Properties, the publicly traded real-estate company founded by Antonioâs father, currently valued at around a half-billion dollars, according to Antonio, who manages the day-to-day operations. Most of their projects are in Asia, but Antonio also founded a separate, New York-based company to do developments thereâincluding a collaboration with I. M. Pei on a luxury condominium, the Centurion. The familyâs wealth is estimated at $300 million.
Antonio is constantly on the hunt for new Obsession commissions. In March, at New Yorkâs Art Dealers Association of America Art Show at the Park Avenue Armory, he saw a display of Karen Kilimnikâs storybook-style portraits of women. âDoes she do men?â he asked the gallery representative. (Kilimnik has not yet been drafted for the Obsession project.)
The artists he has enlisted in this quest seem bemused by Antonioâs aggressive approach but powerless to resist it. âHis enthusiasm for all kinds of things is endearingâhe kind of pulls you into his orbit,â says painter David Salle, who did a double portrait of Antonio next to Stealth, putting the lord alongside his manor, an updated riff on the Gainsboroughs and Sargents of old.
The Los Angeles-based painter Kenny Scharf portrayed Antonio as âa chic space alien,â (pic on top of the post)
complete with antennae. âWe had dinner, I took his picture, and we talked a lot,â says Scharf of getting to know Antonio. âHe wanted it immediately, and I told him he couldnât have it immediately. He was very impatient.
âHeâs a good-looking guy, and he obviously likes that part about himself.â
One thing that has helped persuade the artists to participateâbeyond the $50,000 to $100,000 that Antonio is paying for each pieceâis that he has done his homework. Photographer David LaChapelle recalls that, when Antonio showed up for their first meeting in Los Angeles, âhe had a book of mine with literally thousands of Post-it notes.â Two months later, LaChapelle photographed Antonio against a flamboyant âmillionaireâs pinball machineâ backdrop.
LaChapelle takes pains to put the Obsession series in perspective. âThe tradition of wealthy people wanting portraits of themselves goes back as far as art history,â he says. âItâs very easy for people to criticize him, but the more art, the better. It will be up to him to have a well-rounded project and not just a vanity project. And the collection will set him apart.â
Perhaps. Certainly having a Koolhaas house-museum is a distinction that few can claim. Plenty of people have tried to commission a Koolhaas home, but he says he was waiting for the right clientâand the perfect project. âWe were desperate to do more houses,â he says. âIt is particularly exciting because, if you do a house, inevitably you have to engage with a person. So nothing more intimate exists.â
Somehow, Antonioâs hyper-specificity about what he wanted struck a chord. âActually, Iâm surprised they never kicked me out of their office, because I gave them, like, 50,000 images of what not to do and what to do,â says Antonio.
âHalf of them were contradictory to each other,â says Koolhaas of the requested features. âThen we decided to basically not be our normal, occasionally dogmatic self but to completely adopt his point of view and see where it would end.â
Even Antonioâs architectural references were outsize. When it came to the 25,000-square-foot Stealth, he and Koolhaas used the floor plans of the Whitney and the Guggenheim as comparisons.
âItâs an enormous vision,â adds Koolhaas. âWeâve never had somebody with so many things he liked, so many things he wanted.â Originally, Antonio wanted Koolhaas to design a revolving building that would rotate a few times a month. âBut I thought that would be detrimental to my budget,â Antonio says. Perhaps the most fantastical element in the finished house is near the bar on the first floor: a circular section of the wall behind it can actually flip open, hinging at the top and leading out onto the gardenâgiving new meaning to the phrase âman cave.â
Most of all, it was the distinctness of the Obsession project that appealed to Koolhaas, who notes dryly that âin every suburban house you see a Richard Prince Nurse.â Koolhaas says he was attracted by the notion that Antonio was testing âhow far you can take patronage, or how far you can get art to represent yourself, or how you can [make] your own reputation through art.â
That was the only vote of confidence the collector needed. âI really went for it,â Antonio adds.
Rest of the art here:
By the Bruce High Quality Foundation.
By Damien Hirst (I’m disappointed that this isn’t a tank of formaldehyde for Robbie to dip himself into when he feels like doing some ~performance art~)
By Takashi Murakami.
By Zhang Huan.
By Julian Opie.
By Julian Schnabel
By Giles Bensimon